Zanafi Rugs : Moroccan Heritage Woven into Modern Design
Zanafi rugs come from the High Atlas Mountains of Morocco, in a region east of Ouarzazate, home to the Zanafi tribe. Traditionally, these rugs were woven for practical purposes like transporting grain or goods during nomadic life.
Over generations, the women of the tribe turned this utilitarian object into a form of artistic expression, embedding patterns that tell stories of daily life, resilience, and movement. Each rug carries the spirit of the mountains, the rhythm of rural life and a sense of connection between generations of weavers.
A Zanafi rug is easy to recognize : bold, geometric designs, often in black and white, with the occasional hint of gray or subtle color accents. The weaving technique is meticulous : each rug is woven row by row, with an alternating pattern that creates striking visual depth.
Thinner and lighter than Beni Ourain or Azilal rugs, the Zanafi is prized not for its softness but for its texture and durability. Made mostly from wool, it’s a favorite among pet owners and families, since its tight weave hides dust and stands up to everyday life without losing its charm.
A Zanafi rug brings a touch of modern Moroccan authenticity to any interior. Its minimalist black-and-white palette fits easily into bohemian, Scandinavian or contemporary spaces. In living rooms, it anchors the decor with strong personality. In hallways or kitchens, its flat weave makes it easy to clean and highly practical. Whether laid casually on a wooden floor or layered under a coffee table, it bridges tradition and design effortlessly.
To find authentic Zanafi rugs, the best places to shop are in Ouarzazate, Taznakht or the small souks of Marrakech, where you can still meet artisans who hand-weave each piece the traditional way.